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SAM
RETURNS AS SINI'S SECOND YEAR BEGINS |
Congratulations
to everyone involved in the preparation of the two Ulster teams
that made history competing in the first all Ulster, All-Ireland
Final at Croke Park. A special word of congratulations to the
winners Tyrone who bought the Sam Maguire home for the first
time.
All
Institute athletes should read David Reid’s article on
Anti-doping and the new procedures coming into place from January
2004. The procedures among testing were highlighted last week with
the Rio Ferdinand case, athletes most know the procedures or suffer
the consequences if they don’t carry them out. Peter McCabe
our Athlete, Career and Education coordinator produces an interesting
analysis of the athlete population at SINI.
Last
week we inducted two new athletes Elaine McCaffrey and Bryan Conway.
With
29 new athletes inducted in the last month our physio
Phil Glasgow and masseuse Joanne Hanna have been working relentlessly.
Physio bookings are hard to get at the moment – please be patient,
as the pressure will ease in a few weeks.
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CONCENTRATING
IN CROKE PARK
Many commented on the difficulty Jerome Quinn experienced on
All Ireland Final day as a Tyrone man tried to contain himself in the
midst of his counties victory.
However Jerome was not the only member of the BBC team with a vested
interest in the game. SINI performance analyst and Tyrone girl Denise
Martin has provided match statistics for the BBC Championship programme
throughout the season.
When Tyrone qualified for the final Denise was in the fortunate
position of not needing a match ticket although not many Tyrone fans
would have exchanged their stand tickets for a position in a BBC
truck under the Hogan Stand!
The game as a spectator was disappointing
characterised by defensive tactics and tackling with only glimpses
of the quality football both
teams had served up in earlier matches.
In
the end Tyrone’s
dreams were fulfilled with an historic win and the BBC managed
to contain the Tyrone fans among the staff
long enough to broadcast and provide commentary on the match statistics,
but only just!
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CARLIN, BRADLEY AND DOHERTY BACK IN INSTITUTE SQUAD
Dermot
Carlin (Tyrone), Patsy Bradley (Derry) and Paul Doherty (Antrim)
are back into the Institute squad for another year. The players showed
excellent commitment over the past twelve months and their term has
been extended for another twelve months.
Carlin
played in this years National League decider, Tyrone U21 All-Ireland
Final Team and was
a sub for the All-Ireland Final. His goal as with the other two
players is to become established first fifteen players.
These
players are
joined by fifteen other talented young players, who also hope
to bridge the gap between minor and senior level. The utilisation
of an U19/20 squad, modelled on what is happening at the Institute
is
being encouraged and adopted by other counties within the province.
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SINI
HOCKEY PLAYERS LEARN TO BOX
The
SINI Women’s Hockey Squad have recommenced training
after a rest period following the European Nations Cup in Spain.
As
part of their strength and conditioning program the athletes are
currently participating in boxing training with Paul Johnston,
one of the High Performance Coaches working for the Irish Boxing
Association. The athletes have six sessions under Paul’s
direction. High Performance Manager Sally Bell watched last week’s
session and said
“ The athletes really enjoyed the session
because it was something new. They enjoyed the footwork and co-ordination
drills but also got a very good physical workout. Its important
to have cross training in the program to keep it varied and interesting.”
The
boxing session is being done in conjunction with conditioning
and weight training with some of the athletes also returning
to club competition. The current program is preparing the
athletes for the Olympic Qualifiers in New Zealand in March where
the
Irish Team hopes to qualify for the 2004 Olympic Games. |
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ANTI
DOPING PROGRAMMES
The controversy surrounding the recent World
Athletics Championships in Paris and a press release by Athletics
Ireland again highlighted the need for athletes to make themselves
aware of the issues surrounding doping regulations; especially Therapeutic
Use Exemption.
Athletes must ensure that their medication:-
1. does not contravene doping regulations; and
2. if it contains a banned substance the correct ‘Therapeutic
Use Exemption’ is obtained.
This can be done by emailing the Irish Sports Council at antidoping@irishsportscouncil.ie,
or by visiting the UK Sport Drug Information database which can
be found at www.uksport.gov.uk/did. They will confirm the status
of medications.
If you find that a medication is prohibited, it does not automatically
mean that you will not be able to use it but you must immediately
obtain authorisation to do so. This authorisation is known as Theraputic
Use Exemption (TUE), and can be obtained by outlining the details
of your case history and sending it to UK:Athletics or Athletic
Association of Ireland.
Remember than when being treated by your Doctor to remind him/her
that you are an athlete subject to drug testing. However remember
that the doping laws work on the basis of strict liability- you
alone are ultimately responsible for everything that enters your
body, however it gets there! UK:Athletics advise that
“As many athletes routinely
take medications, both over the counter and prescribed, we would
strongly suggest
that you
make a list of these substances and dosages of each and every
item and that you carry this with you at all times. This will help
you
to recall the complete list (in the last seven days) should you
be called upon to provide a sample for doping control purposes
and not forget something at a time when you may be a little nervous
at producing a urine sample, or in the excitement of post- race
atmosphere. The list could be put on a small piece of card (credit
card size) and this would fit easily into your purse or wallet,
and could be carried within your kit bags.”
It is also important to remember that the list of banned substances
contained on most of the small advice cards is not exhaustive,
and contains examples of banned items. Therefore again highlighted
the care required in dealing with this matter.
If
you require any further information contact your governing body
and they will pass the query onto the appropriate person
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FROM POTENTIAL TO PERFORMANCE - WHAT IT TAKES!
At a time when all eyes are focusing on the Rugby World Cup
in Austrailia, for many young players the event will trigger
realistic aspirations of where they might be in four years
time.
It has been said,
“ You can be on the right track, but if you sit
there, you’ll get run over!”
This message is being stressed
to our elite young players in Ulster both academic and
professional.
There is no such
thing as ‘natural progression’ thought the
various age group teams to professional rugby and a possible
world appearance. Yes, the players within the Sports Institute
rugby squad are selected because of their potential to
excel, however, it takes more than potential to succeed.
To realise dreams requires unique values – preparation,
100% commitment, passion, respect, discipline, ruthlessness,
honesty and a single-minded desire to succeed. Easy written
and easily said, but to make it to the top one must replace ‘hope’ with ‘work’.
There
is no doubt we have such exceptional rugby players in
Ulster, but the ‘exceptional’ must become
the ‘norm’ to elevate Ulster Rugby to the top.
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CAREER DEVELOPMENT – AN ANALYSIS OF THE SINI ATHLETE POPULATION It is now almost a year since the first group of athletes
were inducted into SINI. During that period Athlete Career
and Education Coordinator Peter McCabe has been able to gain
a clear understanding of the career issues affecting the
SINI athlete population.
“The first thing is to accept the nature of individual
career development in this age,” said Peter. “I
heard the writer Michelle Casto use a good metaphor to
describe the process. She said that an individual’s
career is like their wardrobe, where they try on different
outfits throughout their lifetime and continually check
in the mirror to see if there is a good fit that matches
their current style and taste. The concept of a career
ladder is antiquated; it is more likely to feel like a
maze with many twists and turns, stops and starts. I try
to help the athletes understand that a career includes
many life roles and being an elite athlete is one of those
at this particular phase of their development. They may
be combining this role with that of being a student, or
with roles associated with employment either in a part-time
or full-time capacity. For this phase of their career they
may be choosing to compromise on the rate of development
of some of their other roles in order to pursue athletic
success.”
It is interesting that
the squads of athletes recruited to SINI so far display
discrete characteristics in terms
of career development. In Rugby and Gaelic Football, over
85% of the SINI athletes have been in the tertiary level
education system. This system has some elements of flexibility
and so the SINI athletes have an excellent opportunity
to integrate the roles of elite athlete and student. The
challenges they face are to plan this integration well
in advance and to develop the skills to cope with periods
that require condensed study e.g. catch up work necessary
when lectures are missed due to travelling to sporting
events. University Departments have been very accommodating
to date in terms of meeting athlete needs, but for sustainability
the athletes need to realise that concessions cannot only
operate in one direction.
The athletics squad has been disparate in that approximately
one third have been in secondary level education, one third
in tertiary level education and the majority of the remainder
in part-time employment. Only one of the athletes is combining
the role of elite performer with full-time employment,
while another is operating as a full-time athlete. There
is evidence of a trend (especially among the females) in
that individuals tend to have a compelling focus on their
sport even though this may have a cost in terms of long-term
development of other employment roles. For those athletes
engaged in secondary level education there is recognition
that the system is not very flexible. The danger is that
the young athlete tries to fit too much in and there is
potential that their academic performance could suffer
especially if the individual has not developed high order
study skills.
The hockey squads have
provided an interesting contrast in that all of the male
players have been combining
international
sport with full-time employment, while the female squad
has been split between tertiary education and employment.
The male squad was slightly older and saw their employment
roles as very important given that they do not have the
potential to gain financial reward from their sport. The
challenge of integrating the elite sport role with that
associated with full-time employment is onerous. It requires
enormous commitment and the problem comes in sustaining
that commitment over an extended period. Pressure to keep
pace with peers within the employment sphere and to maximise
earning potential may become critical factors in foreclosing
an international sporting career. The women’s squad
have had very heavy commitments within the last twelve
months following build up and competition in the World
Cup and European Nations Cup. One player quoted the total
days off required within the last twelve month period to
be sixty-eight. This has put strains on the goodwill of
both education providers and employers alike.
A number of female players are choosing to opt for employment
roles that they do not see ‘fitting’ longer
term. They do so at present because the structure of the
employment makes integration with their sport role possible.
The above trend, also earlier identified in the athletics
squad seems to be characteristic of many of the female
athletes in SINI. A significant number are happy to compromise
their long term earning potential in order to follow their
sporting dream. Informal discussions with other ACE colleagues
within the UK network suggests that this trend might not
be so evident among females elsewhere.
The SINI athletes who are funded under the Talented Athlete
Programme are all full-time athletes. This may increase
their chances of success in the short term, but the danger
for them is that their long-term career roles become narrowed
to those associated with sport alone.
The fact is that very few athletes from Northern Ireland
will make their living from sport once their competitive
days are gone. Therefore while they are still competing
at elite level, they must exploit every opportunity to
develop skills and experiences that will ‘tailor’ them
to fit different roles in the future. A recent extensive
study of elite performers within a top ranked sporting
country indicates that less than 2% end up with employment
roles in sport extending beyond their competitive phase.
It seems likely that in Northern Ireland, which has a lower
sporting profile, the percentage might be even more reduced.
Such a statistic represents compelling evidence to emphasise
the importance of athletes developing roles beyond those
they establish through sport.
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UPDATE
ON SPORTS SCIENCE
The
2003-04 sports science programmes for Gaelic Football and Rugby
have just been finalised following the recent performance review
meetings, which were held in September. Those players selected to
become members of the Gaelic football and Rugby squads, join existing
SINI players and will be given elite level sports science support
over the next twelve months.
The
Gaelic football programme commenced on Friday (3rd of October)
with a baseline fitness assessment, while the rugby
squad are in
for a reassessment (post pre-season) on the 13th of October. The
rugby players were previously assessed during the SINI rugby camp,
which was held in July. Both squads will be assessed on varying
aspects of physical fitness; including body composition, speed,
agility, explosive power and endurance. The Gaelic footballers
will also be introduced to the rugby specific “1-50” test.
This maximum effort test assesses multi-sprint capacity, an important
physical attribute for players of both codes, but is often overlooked
during traditional Gaelic football fitness tests.
Once the fitness results have been collated and analysed each
player will be given specific positional feedback and an individualised
strength and conditioning programme. Following the success of the
heart rate monitoring exercise in hockey, the technical sessions
for both sports will also be monitored, using the new Polar Team
System, to determine individual player effort at each training
session. Although, this concept is relatively new to these young
players, we are hoping to make them more aware of the need to increase
the levels of effort they exert during training, to address the
imbalance between current training intensity, and the intensity
required to participate in competitive games. It is the responsibility
of the coaches and sport science staff to optimise the training
environment, so that is simulates the competitive demands of games.
The men’s hockey programme has now entered a transition
phase following the recent European championships. The new programme
is expected to be developed once the squad members have been finalised.
The ladies programme, however, is continuing in preparation for
their Olympic qualifier in New Zealand in March. Their technical
sessions will recommence in mid-November, and similar to the men’s
sessions, these will be monitored using the team system.
The athletics programme gets
underway next week with SINI’s
endurance athletes scheduled to attend UUJ for detailed physiological
assessments, involving body composition, basic haematology (blood
profiling), lactate threshold and VO2max tests. These assessments
will be used to determine current levels of fitness and to prescribe
appropriate heart rate training intensities. This process will
hopefully contribute to enhancing the preparation of these athletes
for participation in major events. Meanwhile, the remaining athletes,
from sprinting, jumping and throwing events, will be put through
a series of speed, explosive power and reactive strength tests.
Finally, the institute has recently ordered 12 Powerbreathe units.
This latest fitness accessory has been advocated to improve the
mechanics and efficiency of the respiratory muscles (i.e those
involved in breathing). Three athletes from each of the core sports
will be selected to participate in a pilot trial for six weeks,
from which we are hoping to evaluate the effectiveness of these
devices. A detailed explanation of the Powerbreathe unit will be
included with the results of the trial in one of our forthcoming
newsletters.
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RUGBY
RUGBY
WORLD CUP - Australia,
Starts 11 October
SENIOR ULSTER - CELTIC LEAGUE - 11/18/25 October
HOCKEY
NATIONAL
COACHING CONFERENCE
-
Dublin, 17/18/19 October
GAA PROVINCIAL
COACHING CONFERENCE - Loughry College, Cookstown, 18 October
COACHING
PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT WORKSHOPS - Loughry College,
Cookstown, 08/12/22/27 October
ATHLETICS
CROSS COUNTRY - McConnell
Shield XC & NI & Ulster Uneven Age Group Championships, Ballyclare,
25 October
CROSS COUNTRY - NI & Ulster
Even Age Group Championships, Killybegs, Co. Donegal, 08 November
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